Children at this age are better at using words to say how they feel. But, they are still very dependent on their parents to notice health problems. You can help your child by watching closely and describing his or her symptoms to the healthcare provider. No one knows your child better than you do. With a full description of your child's symptoms, your healthcare provider will be able to tell whether your child's symptoms may be GERD (also called
acid reflux disease).
How does GERD happen? When stomach acid goes too many times where it should not be—into the esophagus—it can cause irritation. That irritation can lead to symptoms of GERD.
Does your child have any of these symptoms related to GERD?
- Feeling queasy and/or throwing up
- Burping/belching
- Regurgitating (bringing up sour fluid into the mouth)
- Wheezing
- A hoarse or scratchy voice
- Stomachaches/belly pain
- Trouble swallowing
- Heartburn or pain in chest
- Weight loss
- Choking when eating
- Unexplained coughing
- Refusing to eat
Every child is unique. And, each child may experience GERD a little differently. If your child is having one or more of the symptoms listed above, be sure to tell the healthcare provider. You can use the
GERD diary to help you keep track of the symptoms.
Treatment for GERD can bring relief.
If your child is diagnosed with GERD, there are many things that can help, including prescription medicine such as Prevacid. Some changes your healthcare provider may recommend include the ones listed below. (Don't make any of these changes without talking with your healthcare provider first.)
Changes in your child's diet
Even small changes to your child's diet can make a real difference. Remember, only your healthcare provider can diagnose GERD. Be sure to check with him or her before making any changes to your child's daily routine. Your healthcare provider may suggest that you try these steps:
- Avoid giving your child food and drinks that may trigger symptoms. Such foods might include chocolate, spicy foods, acidic foods (such as orange juice and tomatoes), and drinks that contain caffeine (such as colas and chocolate milk).
- If your child is overweight, help him or her lose weight.
- Try to limit meals or snacks within 2 to 3 hours of bedtime.
Changes in your child's sleeping position
Your child's healthcare provider may suggest changing your child's sleeping position. For example, the healthcare provider may suggest that you raise the head of your child's bed so that it is higher than the foot.